The Awakening Essay -- essays research papers

The Awakening, by Kate Chopin, recounts to one woman’s story of her endeavor to stir to her actual needs and wants for her life. When Edna Pontellier spends the mid year on Grand Isle, she starts to think past the job of spouse and mother that she has played up until this point. She starts to consider herself a different individual with free musings and emotions. Her change is troublesome and she experiences extraordinary difficulty choosing what she truly needs throughout everyday life. Edna endeavors to dispose of the entirety of the customary estimations of her life to discover her freedom. Befuddled by the new emotions these encounters bring, Edna’s arousing is a disappointment since she doesn't have the important aptitudes to get autonomous. In spite of her endeavors to change and grasp another life, Edna is crushed on account of her shortcomings that are represented in her craft, the water, and her associations with men.      One of the principal ways that Edna starts to locate her internal identity is through her painting. She certainly gives some ability as a craftsman and dedicates herself completely to this new self articulation. She invests energy painting as opposed to investing time with her significant other, youngsters and colleagues from an earlier time. Indeed, even as her creative abilities create, workmanship turns into an image of disappointment for Edna. Edna figures out how to communicate and attest her self through her specialty. Despite the fact that Edna figures out how to live through her works of art, Madame Reize considers turning out to be to be craftsman as a test. She accepts that turning into a craftsman is a trial of...

Double Consciousness through the Ethics of Jim Crow essays

Twofold Consciousness through the Ethics of Jim Crow expositions Richard Wright, decades after W.E.B. DuBois expounded on Double Consciousness, featured the hypothesis through the numerous occasions depicted in his personal sketch The Ethics of Living Jim Crow. The paper is an assortment of his encounters where he started to comprehend the distinction of being an American and being an African American in America. His encounters represented how African Americans needed to see how they were seen by Whites. Through Wrights encounters it was clear the exercises learned and how it applied to Double Consciousness. At a youthful age, similarly as DuBois, Wright previously discovered that he was unique and that there were rules to existing together with Whites in America. From his first exercise in quite a while Arkansas neighborhood he discovered that he shouldn't battle with whites. His mom ingrained in him an approach to exist together or act with Whites, to remove himself from the condition. This was just the start; there were a lot more exercises to be scholarly. In the second exercise he took in the exercise of accommodation and that he should consistently utilize Sir or Mister while addressing a white man. It is starting to turn out to be horrendously obvious to him that since he is African American that he isn't only an American, yet an African American in America. The exercises that he learns are largely exercises that many needed to discover that gave them the feeling that they were extraordinary. After some time Wright keeps on learning the numerous exercise related with the hours of Jim Crow. Double Consciousness is to have the option to isolate yourself from the standards and exercise learned and seeing that you are taken a gander at in an unexpected way, regardless of whether you don't get why. At the point when Wright composed the note to the library saying: Please let this nigger kid have the accompanying books (1395). it turned out to be certain that he was occupied with his own Double Consciousness. He comprehended that he was taken a gander at as only a Nigger and that to pick up quality he required get t... <!

Meredith Kirkland Essays - Religion, Book Of Exodus, Theology

Meredith Kirkland 4-9-99 The idea of God, or any god, is one that has clear limits. There are numerous inquiries that emerge concerning the idea of God, or even whether there truly is one. The most well-known god in the present society is God, the Supreme Being loved by Muslims as Allah, by Jews as Yahweh, and by famous Christianity just as God. By and large, He is believed to be in the picture of people, and much of the time of revering this specific divinity, He is all-powerful, omniscient, and inescapable. These convictions, in spite of the fact that they might be ordinance, are not the convictions of each individual that follows this god. There are a wide range of approaches to see and love Him whom we will allude to just as God. There are shifted perspectives on God communicated in Gloria Naylor's Mama Day, the book of Exodus in the Hebrew Bible, and St. Augustine's Confessions. Through these works, one may see a few perspectives on a similar god, inciting the inquiry, Who is God? There is no clear resp onse to this question. Rather, as we will see, there are numerous definitions and suppositions that depict God, giving us a muddled and once in a while negating perspective on God. In Mama Day, a novel enumerating the lives of an intently sew family on the island of Willow Springs, we can see God through the eyes of Mama Day, one of the principle characters. Mother Day, whose genuine name is Miranda, sees God as a detached god. She doesn't feel that God mediates with people as discipline or rewards people for things that they do. This conviction is clear in the story when a typhoon is coming and Miranda's sister, Abigail, feels that she has planned something for cause God to send a storm. To this Miranda reacts, Abigail, stop your silliness. All God got as a primary concern is to send you a typhoon? It ain't got nothing to do with us, we only observers on this planet. Some of the time I think we was just a hesitation and a poor qualm at that (228). Despite the fact that Miranda and Abigail are sisters and were presumably raised also, they see God in two altogether different ways. While Miranda's way of thinking on God's absence of mediation holds solid, she believes God to be almighty. This is obvious when she expresses, The past was gone, similarly as gone as it could be. Furthermore, no one but God could change the future (138). Despite the fact that Miranda doesn't feel that what individuals are doing on Earth will influence what God does, she believes that at long last God will consider every individual responsible for what the person has done. This can be seen on the Island of Willow Springs where Miranda's contemplations are, That'll be her protection at Judgment: Lord, I got out multiple times. Miranda thinks this after she thumps on Ruby's home multiple times before setting her home up to get struck by lightning. This is a prime case of her religious philosophy. By setting up the house for lightning, she is controlling where the lightning goes, an accomplishment that a few people, for example, her sister, would ascribe to God. Had Augustine, the creator of Confessions, been there he would have likely accepted that God caused the helping. Augustine, as opposed to Miranda, accepted that God had a reason as a primary concern for everything that occurs on Earth. This is clear when Augustine announces, It was, at that point by your direction that I was convinced to go to Rome and educate there the subjects which I instructed at Carthage (Book V, Chapter 8). Augustine proceeds to express his conviction that God has sent him to Rome to change over him to Christianity. This is demonstrative of Augustine's conviction that everything that occurs on Earth is God's will. This is legitimately opposing to Miranda's view that will be that God doesn't intercede with individuals while they are still on Earth. Augustine additionally delineates God as being benevolent. This is clear when he alludes to God as God of benevolence (Book V, Chapter 9) and again when he broadcasts, God, let me recognize your leniency from the most profound profundities of my spirit (Book VII, Chapter 6). Augustine considers God to be having a reason for everybody on Earth

Network Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 1

System - Essay Example In this way, we use repeaters and center points (as appeared in Figure 1). Repeaters cradle the information flag and send the enhanced rendition of a similar sign to just the yield port. Center points are fundamentally telecasters (multiport repeaters). The sign is rehashed to all ports other than the info port. Ethernet is a mutual medium, along these lines, all hubs utilize a similar mode for transmission of information. At the point when two hubs send information at a similar moment, the information impacts and its legitimacy and honesty is undermined. Information must be sent once more. Despite the fact that Ethernet utilizes CSMA/CD (Tanenbaum 2003) for impact yet there are still deferrals. Along these lines, systems are intended to dodge impacts while guaranteeing proficient usage of transfer speed, giving great system throughput. In Figure 1, on the off chance that two hubs communicate simultaneously, impact happens. Centers/repeaters additionally limit the quantity of hubs that can be bolstered (see Table 1 (Technick n.d.)). So organizes can't grow past a breaking point. As at once, the whole transfer speed can be used by just a single hub, so the general throughput is restricted. For maintaining a strategic distance from crashes, the system traffic should be disengaged. So the enormous systems are isolated into littler fragments. These sections are associated together through extensions and switches. Extensions and switches (spans with upgrades) are straightforward canny gadgets that encourage development of LANs with the equivalent basic usefulness. They can associate a hub or a full Ethernet fragment (with its own arrangement of switches, center points and repeaters) of even extraordinary LAN advances on every one of their ports (see Figure 2). They map the MAC delivers of hubs to each port. For every approaching casing the extension/switch checks the goal MAC address. In the event that the goal MAC lies on another port, at exactly that point it advances, else it channels the casing in this way keeping it inside the section it originated from. The crash area is isolated. In the event that there is an impact in one fragment, the impact

Educational stages Essay

Instruction in its general sense is a type of learning wherein information, aptitudes, and propensities for a gathering of individuals are moved starting with one age then onto the next through educating, preparing, inquire about, or just through autodidacticism. [1] Generally, it happens through any experience that formatively affects the way one thinks, feels, or acts. Frameworks of tutoring include organized educating and learning comparable to an educational plan, which itself is built up as per a foreordained motivation behind the schools in the framework. Schools frameworks were additionally founded on people’s religion giving them various educational programs. [edit] Curriculum Main articles: Curriculum, Curriculum hypothesis, and List of scholarly teaches School kids in Durban, South Africa. In formal instruction, an educational plan is the arrangement of courses and their substance offered at a school or college. As a thought, educational plan comes from the Latin word for race course, alluding to the course of deeds and encounters through which youngsters develop to become full grown-ups. An educational program is prescriptive, and depends on an increasingly broad prospectus which simply indicates what points must be comprehended and to what level to accomplish a specific level or standard. A scholarly control is a part of information which is officially educated, either at the universityâ€or through some other such strategy. Each control for the most part has a few sub-trains or branches, and recognizing lines are regularly both subjective and questionable. Instances of wide regions of scholarly teaches incorporate the characteristic sciences, arithmetic, software engineering, sociologies, humanities and applied sciences. [5] Educational organizations may consolidate expressive arts as a component of K-12 evaluation educational programs or inside majors at schools and colleges as electives. The different kinds of expressive arts are music, move, and theater. [6] [edit] Preschools Main article: Preschool instruction The term preschool alludes to a school for kids who are not mature enough to go to kindergarten. It is a nursery school. Preschool instruction is significant on the grounds that it can give a youngster the edge in a serious world and training atmosphere. [citation needed] While kids who don't get the basics during their preschool years will be shown the letter set, tallying, shapes and hues and structures when they start their proper training they will be behind the youngsters who as of now have that information. The genuine reason behind kindergarten is â€Å"to give a youngster focused, preschool educational plan for three to multi year old kids that planned for unfurling the child’s physical, scholarly, and moral nature with adjusted accentuation on every one of them. †[7] [edit] Primary schools Main article: Primary instruction Primary school in outside. Instructor (cleric) with class from the edges of Bucharest, around 1842. Essential (or basic) training comprises of the principal 5â€7 long stretches of formal, organized instruction. When all is said in done, essential training comprises of six or eight years of tutoring beginning at five years old or six, in spite of the fact that this fluctuates between, and here and there inside, nations. All inclusive, around 89% of essential age youngsters are selected essential training, and this extent is rising. [8] Under the Education For All projects driven by UNESCO, most nations have focused on accomplishing all inclusive enlistment in essential instruction by 2015, and in numerous nations, it is mandatory for kids to get essential training. The division among essential and auxiliary instruction is to some degree subjective, however it by and large happens at around eleven or twelve years old. Some instruction frameworks have separate center schools, with the progress to the last phase of auxiliary training occurring at around the age of fourteen. Schools that give essential instruction, are for the most part alluded to as grade schools. Elementary schools in these nations are frequently partitioned into baby schools and junior school. In India, mandatory training ranges more than twelve years, out of which kids get rudimentary instruction for a long time. Basic tutoring comprises of five years of essential tutoring and 3 years of upper essential tutoring. Different states in the republic of India give 12 years of obligatory school instruction dependent on national educational plan system planned by the National Council of Educational Research and Training. Understudies working with an educator at Albany Senior High School, New Zealand Understudies in a study hall at Samdach Euv High School, Cambodia In most contemporary instructive frameworks of the world, optional training involves the conventional instruction that happens during youth. It is described by progress from the normally necessary, complete essential instruction for minors, to the discretionary, specific tertiary, â€Å"post-secondary†, or â€Å"higher† training (e. g. college, professional school) for grown-ups. Contingent upon the framework, schools for this period, or a piece of it, might be called optional or secondary schools, exercise centers, lyceums, center schools, universities, or professional schools. The specific significance of any of these terms changes starting with one framework then onto the next. The specific limit among essential and auxiliary training likewise differs from nation to nation and even inside them, however is for the most part around the seventh to the tenth year of tutoring. Auxiliary training happens fundamentally during the high school years. In the United States, Canada and Australia essential and auxiliary instruction together are now and again alluded to as K-12 training, and in New Zealand Year 1â€13 is utilized. The motivation behind auxiliary instruction can be to give basic information, to plan for advanced education or to prepare straightforwardly in a calling. The rise of optional instruction in the United States didn't occur until 1910, brought about by the ascent in enormous organizations and innovative advances in production lines (for example, the rise of jolt), that necessary talented specialists. So as to satisfy this new position need, secondary schools were made, with an educational program concentrated on pragmatic occupation abilities that would betterâ prepare understudies for cubicle or talented industrial work. This end up being gainful for the two businesses and representatives, for the improvement in human capital made workers become progressively productive, which brought down expenses for the business, and talented representatives got a higher pay than workers with simply essential instructive accomplishment. In Europe, language schools or institutes date from as right on time as the sixteenth century, as government funded schools, expense paying schools, or altruistic instructive establishments, which themselves have a much longer history.

Life, the Universe, and Everything

Life, the Universe, and Everything There comes a time in everyones MIT experience, from the application process to being on campus, when you are starstruck. Starstruck by the achievements of your friends, current/future classmates, professors, or even housemasters dogs (confession: Im not entirely sure whether the dogs have gained any fame other than being incredibly cute). After which, you feel the slight urge to huddle under a blanket with a warm cup of tea and mutter to yourself, what have I even done with my life? Oftentimes, this moment occurs as soon as you arrive on campus. Or in the middle of your third essay prompt on a college app. And itll probably happen more than once. I had this moment most recently while sitting in my 18.03 (Differential Equations) lecture. The professor had casually remarked that “the rest of the integration is trivial,” or that “most people are introduced to this concept in high school,” and my brain cried out (silently, of course), “This does not seem trivial at all and some of us did not have rigorous high school math educations!!” Which began to degrade into “… I can’t math.” So I doodled. (Inspired by a mixture of one of my favorite Calvin and Hobbes panels, currently adapted as my desktop background, the song Yakkos Universe from Animaniacs, and Pokémon for nostalgia) After finishing this week’s psets, I took a mental break from school and scribbled down a list of things to remember. Things that, in an ideal world, we should always remember, but especially when you’re feeling a bit insignificant. (Even dust-speck-in-the-grand-scheme-of-time-and-space-type insignificant, as hard to avoid as it is.) 1) Stop. Collaborate and Listen. (Ice is back with my brand new invention) 90’s song references aside… Be part of something greater than yourself, whether that’s volunteering with an elementary school or playing on a club sports team or contributing to an online forum or writing those thank-you cards you’ve been meaning to for a couple of months. Some of my favorite organized internet projects that immediately come to mind: NaNoWriMo (National Novel Writing Month), because even if you don’t finish a novel, you still were pushed to be creative and write and aren’t alone in doing so. Project for Awesome, a  VlogBrothers, or John and Hank Green, run charity event in December that revolves around making and commenting on YouTube videos to support organizations and causes your believe in. They also do a 48-72 hour live stream video with cool guest hosts to entertain everybody in the meantime. Listen to Wikipedia, where changes to Wikipedia pagesdeletions, additions, and new usersare converted into sounds. Basically, just click the link because it’s a lot cooler when you experience the webpage itself. Even if your level of Wikipedia-involvement is limited to searching for random equations or obscure movies, it’s a beautiful visualization of information flow. 2) Surround Yourself with Inspiration Much like Anna wrote, the walls of my room and B-Entry in MacGregor have many nice things. I plastered my one brick wall with posters of video games, TV shows, and comics that make me happy. (Props to you if you get all the references. A couple of them are pretty obscure.) In the main lounge, my friend Lauren W. ’16 and I painted a mural of B-Entry’s crest (designed by B-entry upperclassmen and alums, and tweaked by us with the final rendering). Translation of the motto: All must be eaten. And we also have a couple hundred pictures of B-Entry residents through the ages. We try and take photos pretty oftenâ€"when we go out to eat as a group, during birthdays, if someone falls asleep in the lounge. All your typical Kodak moments.   3) Talk to People! Perhaps the most clichéd advice, but things are only cliché because they’re time tested and true, right? But actually. Friends and family are the best resources you have; they’re there to poke fun at you, talk sense into you, and make sure you maintain a certain level of sanity. To be that voice of reason saying: 4) Sometimes, Step Away from Obligations It’s okay to take breaks! Wander around along hiking trails, read on a park bench, have a spontaneous picnic with friends. Go and immerse yourself in fictional worlds because oftentimes their dilemmas can help you resolve your own worries, or at the very least distract you for a little while. And, sometimes, a distraction is all you need to rediscover a sense of productivity. My current media recommendation: Welcome to Night Vale, a podcast staged as a radio broadcast for a fictional desert town. Its residents barely bat an eyelash at the appearance of sentient glowing clouds, the news cleverly satirizes many a public policy, and the weather is always a song from a different indie band. Basically, it’s clever and Lovecraftian and perfect to listen to while walking to class or waking up in the morning.

Exports/Imports Logistics and Legislation - Free Essay Example

Exports/Imports Logistics and Legislation Contents Report 1: Logistics supply chain 1.1NewZealand Wooden product 1.2Destination Country (China) 1.3 Supply chain Logistics 1.4 Warehousing and Distribution 1.5 Freight Forwarders and customs 1.6 Physical Distribution Services 1.7 Product Finishing Operations 1.8 Freight and delivery option Report 2 Regulation of destination country regarding specific transport packaging and labelling of goods Report 3: Essential components of the export contract 3.1 Headings 3.2 Names and addresses of both the parties 3.3 Representation 3.4 Product, standards and specifications 3.5 Quantity/Quality 3.6 Inspection 3.7 Terms of delivery 3.8 Terms of payment, and amount 3.9 Taxes, duties and charges 3.10 Period of delivery and shipment 3.11 Licenses and permits 3.12 Insurance 3.13 Product Guarantee 3.14 Applicable law 3.15 Minimum orders 3.16 Signature of the parties References: Report 1: Logistics supply chain Supply chain management(SCM) is the management of the flow of goods. It includes the movement and storage ofraw materials, work-in-process inventory, and finished goods from point of origin to point of consumption. What is Supply Chain? Supplier Manufacturer Distributor Retailer Customer New Zealand Forest Product Exports Introduction of product Our success is not a matter of luck. We have combined hard work and high quality to build a world ranking company. New Zealand is a great place to grow trees and produce timber. The climate is mild, we get plenty of sun, plenty of rain and we enjoy long growing seasons that are uninterrupted by cold winters. At Southern Cross Lumber we have grown by building a reputation for supplying consistently high quality product. Our customers know and trust our integrity when it comes to doing business and so we enjoy a great deal of customer loyalty. From our base in New Zealand we are able to supply customers throughout the world. We have a dedicated team of professionals whose role in life is to help satisfy your needs. We are driven by a passion to supply quality product to all our customers. NZ Wood is a major promotional and development programme to promote New Zealand forests and wood resources to improve our economy, society and our whole way of life. It was launched in 2008.The forestry and wood industry is New Zealandà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s third largest industry, contributing an enormous amount to our economy and making up over 12% of New Zealandà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s export earnings. Public interest in climate change and the environment has never been higher which makes it a great time to highlight to all New Zealanders the benefits of growing forests and using wood. Growing forests absorb CO2 from the atmosphere and by choosing wood over other products we reduce the amount of CO2 emissions. Forests and wood fight global climate change. New Zealandà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s forest products exports have grown considerably over the past 2 decades, from less than 1 billion USD in 1990 to nearly 3 billion USD in 2010.Major export Items include logs, lumber, paper/paperboard, chemical pulp and MDF. 1.2 Destination country (China) China is New Zealands second-largest trading partner, as well as a major source of migrants, students and tourists. In 2008, New Zealand became the first and only OECD country to conclude a Free Trade Agreement (FTA) with China. Since the signing of the FTA, New Zealands exports to China have grown significantly, from NZ$2.3 billion (2008) to NZ$6.7 billion (2012). Dairy products account for over a third of all exports to China, with other key exports being wood, wool, seafood and meat. The export profile is diversifying, with machinery, aluminium, plastics, wine and high technology products (especially telecommunications) featuring in New Zealands non-agricultural exports to China. New Zealands largest imports from China include electronics, clothing, furniture and toys. 1.3 Supply chain Logistics The supply chain incorporates all aspects of moving material from the vendor through the manufacturing process to the final customer. The supply chain focuses on vendors, manufacturers, intermediaries, logistical services and the customer.Supply Chain and Logistics Technology is m anaging (planning and executing) the flow of materials, their transformation into finished goods, and their ultimate delivery as finished goods to the final buyer. Global business is becoming ever more reliant on logistics and supply chain management in order to keep pace with the demands of an increasingly global economy. This is why business leaders acknowledge that the supply chain can be a value creator and a source of competitive advantage. As the global supply chain becomes more complex with every passing year, companies must adapt to this change and incorporate them into their supply chain strategies. This change could mean using vendors from developing nations or exporting goods to new markets. Overall, changes are aimed at delivering greater benefits for both Fonterra and our Vendors. This includes more efficient Management of critical activities such as ordering, planning and managing inventory à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" and processing of payments! The changes will only invo lve our ANZ business units. 1.4 Warehousing and Distribution To achieve consistency of quality and supply our processing facilities are amongst the best New Zealand has to offer. By controlling the process every step of the way from the arrival of fresh cut longs through to shipping as high quality timber products we guarantee your satisfaction. We are so proud of our facilities that we encourage and welcome customers to visit us in New Zealand and see for yourself that our service and products are second to none. 1.5 Freight Forwardersand customs The freight forwarder is concerned with organizing transportation for companies. Their primary task is to combine smaller shipments to create a single large shipment to minimize the shipping costs. Companies using a freight forwarder will benefit as they are charged a much smaller shipping cost than if they had shipped their product independently. The freight forwarder provides other services which are beneficial to the exp orting company. The services include documentation, payment and carrier selection. International freight forwarders handle both direct and consolidated shipments. Services of an International Freight Forwarder Freight forwarders facilitate shipments by air, vessel or other common carrier. Their services may include, but are not limited to: Ordering cargo to the port of export Preparing export declarations Booking, arranging for and confirming cargo space Preparing delivery orders or dock receipts Preparing ocean bills of lading Preparing consular documents or arranging for their certification Preparing and processing letters of credit Arranging for warehouse storage Clearing shipments in accordance with U.S. government export regulations Preparing and sending advance notifications of shipments or other documents to banks, shippers, consignees or agents as needed Handling freight or other monies advanced by shippers Remitting or advancing freight, monies or credit in connection with the dispatching of shipments Southern cross lumber ltd. has join the World Customs Organizationà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s Private Sector Consultative Group (PSCG). Our experience in shipping worldwide allows us to offer you a complete service, this means we take care of all the paper work. This means you know that dealing with us means you will have no stress, no hassle and no worries (no worries is a kiwi expression meaning everything is good) We have stocks of timber waiting to be shipped, this means that we can fulfill your order and start the transport process almost immediately. The time it will take to get to you does depend on your location, however to give you an idea we normally supply within the following timescales. USA West coast 3 weeks USA East Coast à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" 6 weeks by sea (4 weeks by sea/land) China 3 weeks UK Europe à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" 8 weeks 1.6 Physical Distribution Services Export distribution involves the physical act of moving products and is an integral part of intern ational trade. Companies of all sizes should become familiar with the distribution systems between the origin manufacturing location and the targeted markets. While many aspects of international marketing allow an exporter to be creative and unique, there is little room for error in export mechanics. The role of service providers in international logistics and transportation cannot be underestimated. It is best to leave this process to the experts, who make their living by learning the most efficient and ethical transportation methods available. Numerous variables impact shipment logistics and distribution. Transportation modes impact the total cost of the goods, which may fluctuate between nations in regards to requirements on packaging, labeling, transit times, perishability, and damage or loss of cargo. Mistakes in this process lead to increased labor costs. Many hours of work can go into solving problems that could have been avoided by taking the time to learn the process in the first place. 1.7 Product Finishing Operations All the timber treatments we offer are designed to preserve the timber in the use to which it is being put. All treatments are safe and we pride ourselves on being environmentally friendly. We can offer a wide variety of treatments including H1,H2,H3,H4,H5 and LOSP. We not only offer cca treatments but we can also provide Pre-Priming in a large variety of colours. All timber is Inspected for quality Correctly dried at 8-12% Checked for measurement tolerance Knot free and clean 1.8 Freight and delivery option All our timber is packaged and shipped within containers that ensure that the moisture content and quality of the product remain at optimum levels. All wood is inspected manually whilst shipping and in this way we retain quality.Banded together to prevent movement and damage during transit, you can be assured that every piece of lumber you receive will be usable. No mess, no fuss, no waste. New Zealands ports are in operation 365 days per year and we have constant shipments being exported to the USA, Asia and Europe. As a global business we understand the process of shipping around the world. For this reason we offer a complete service. We are able to offer a to your door service that removes the need to do any of the paperwork yourself, we do it all. Report 2 Regulation of destination country regarding specific transport packaging and labelling of goods Packaging is used to protect our product, minimize damage and plays an important role throughout lifecycle of the product. it protects the product from the atmosphere, micro-organisms and pests from the time of packing until it is consumed and it also the first perception the customer has of the product. This requires packaging to be both functional and aesthetically pleasing. Chinaà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s Importation Requirements for Wooden Packaging Materials With an increasing number of factories moving to China, importation of cargoes into China is becoming more common. What follows are some useful tipsfor Chinaà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s importation requirements for wooden packaging materials. In order to fulfill the requirements for importing into China, Mr. Chan has sent his cargo packed in wooden crates for fumigation and has obtained a fumigation certificate from the fumigation company. After that, Mr. Chan sent all relevant documents together with the fumigation certificate t o the corresponding department of the Chinese government for approval of importation. Quite beyond Mr. Chanà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s expectations, it took 3 months for him to get the approval needed to import his cargo into China as the IPPC stamps were incorrectly applied to the wooden packaging materials by the fumigation company. The Chinese government will check the details of the fumigation certificate for each importation. According to Notice No. 84 issued by the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine (AQSIQ) of China on 1stJanuary 2006, the importation requirements for wooden packaging materials include:  ·All wooden materials which make up a shipping package must be fumigated / treated according to the International Plant Protection Convention (IPPC) by the agents whom are certified by the government of the country from which the goods were exported  ·IPPC stamps should be placed on the wooden materials / packaging materials by the above-mentioned agents  ·The treatment and the stamps should also conform to AQSIQ requirements Report 3: Essential components of the export contract A contract is an agreement that creates an obligation that is a binding, legally enforceable agreement between two or morecompetent parties.A contract can be worked out either by the seller or the buyer, and it is called a sales contract or purchase contract respectively. But it is difficult to draw up a comprehensive contract that can be standardized for all export transaction. However, the exporter and importer should be aware of certain minimum general requirements when drawing up an export sales contract. From a more practical perspective, a contract may be summarized in the following fourbasic points: It is anagreement, generally in writing,between two ormore parties. It contains rights and obligations. The contract document establishes the rules that are to be followed by the parties. It servesto regulate business relations It is generally for a specifcperiod of time. Content of a contract 3.1 Headings This is thetitle of thecontract; for example: à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“Sales Agreementà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ , à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“Distributorship Agreementà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ , à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“Brokerage Agreementà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ , etc. Our Contracts heading is Export Contract. 3.2 Names and addresses of both the parties This content identifies anddescribes the parties, i.e. the persons and/or companies signingthe contract. The parties to the contract should be clearly stated. For example: Exporterà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s address: Southern Cross lumber co.ltd 45 Bryant road Te Rapa Hamilton 3200 Phone:078497056 Importerà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s address: Anhui import and export co. ltd, 107 Science road Hefei, Anhui, China Phone: 0086-551-5338900 Fax: 0086-551-5338855 5338800 Website: https://www.aniec.com Ningbo cixi import and export corp ltd Sishan road 269,cixi,ningbo, Zhejiang Phone:0086-574-63886702 Fax:0086-574-63813763 E-mail:[email  protected]/* */ Website: https://www.cncie.com 3.3Representation: This clause follows immediately after the naming of the parties and states the attributes of the person, who appears to sign the contract, 3.4 Product, standards and specifications This content is about the product means which type of product we are going to export. It includes the product name. If there are any size in which the product is to be supplied; the applicable national or international standards and specifications are needed. For example Wood product (lumber) 3.5 Quantity/Quality This clause describes thetype of goods to be delivered, aswell as the quantity, size, weight, quality standards and other specifications. In this units of measures should be clearly specified. 3.6 Inspection This clause is about inspection of the product before exporting it to the market. There are some agencies that do this kind of inspection when product is ready to export from Manufacture Company. Therefore, the parties should clearly state the nature of the inspection process. 3.7 Terms of delivery Terms of delivery should be clearly specified in contract. It just determine the time required in which the goods are to be delivered. 3.8Terms of payment, and amount This clause determines the method of payment, the amount, the frequency and theplace where payment will be received for the transactions carried out. 3.9 Taxes, duties and charges Taxes charged applied under the common agricultural policy. If any, in the country of importation may be the buyerà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s responsibility. So it should be clearly defined. 3.10 Period of delivery and shipment It specifies the period in which the product is delivered to his destination i.e China. It also defines about the shipment. All shipping documents must be presented to customs officials by the importer or their agent upon the entry of goods into China. The following documents are mandatory: Customs Entry or Informal Clearance Document (ICD) Air waybill (AWB) or bill of lading (BLAD) Commercial invoice Packing list, and Other documents relating to the importation and requested by the importer. 3.11 Licenses and permits We have to disclose documents regarding to Export license and permit to export dairy product. Chinaà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s Customs does not require companies or individuals to hold licenses to import goods. However, depending on the nature of the commodity, permits may be required to clear the goods. 3.12 Insurance A contract should provide for the insurance of goods against loss, damage or destruction during transportation. 3.13 Product Guarantee The length of the period of guarantee should be fixed. 3.14 Applicable law In this clause both parties have to disclose and agree with the law is going to applicable means if something goes wrong in trade then we have to define in the contract before trade that which countries law will apply. 3.15 Minimum orders: This clause may serve to compensate for the assignation of territory and the granting or not of exclusivity. It generally establishes an initial minimum order or the products of the principal/exporter. It may also determine subsequent minimum orders, which, ingeneral, will be submitted in a phased manner and in accordance with a reference schedule 3.16 Signature of the parties This is the last stage of contract where Exporter and Importer are agreed and sign with all above steps and they are responsible for any dispute in trade. Refrences: https://www.southerncrosslumber.co.nz/ https://www.biosecurity.govt.nz/exports/forests/standards/china.htm https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ministry_of_Commerce_of_the_Peoples_Republic_of_China https://english.mofcom.gov.cn/ https://www.nzte.govt.nz/en/export/export-markets/greater-china/china/ https://www.tradecommissioner.gc.ca/eng/document.jsp?did=125684cid=512oid=32 https://www.cncie.com/en/profile.asp

Essay about Water Pollution and Drinking Water Scarcity

It is scary but true. Water, one hydrogen and two oxygen, is a compound that life on Earth is completely dependent upon. A clean drinking water supply is imperative if life is going to continue. Without a supply of clean drinking water, life would cease to exist. Much of Earth’s water is contaminated with chemicals and more water is being polluted each day. The sad fact is that the pollutants are being dumped into the water by man himself. We are slowly, and knowingly, killing off our own kind. Industrial processes all over the world are contaminating fresh water sources with biochemical waste. This waste makes its way into homes is causing unspeakable illnesses and in too many cases death. The predominant cause of death from†¦show more content†¦When disposed of by industry they are thrust into the environment and somehow end up in the drinking water of millions. The EPA, reports, â€Å"PCBs has the potential to cause the following effects from a lifetime exposure at levels above the MCL: †¦cancer† (Drinking 2). The Safe Water Drinking Act was passed in 1974 calling for the EPA to outline rules to regulate allowed amounts of classified harmful chemicals in drinking water (US EPA, Drinking 2). Although the EPA has set standards for concentrations of chemicals in drinking water, it seems that the established levels are too high. This is because the law was passed in 1974 and since then the number of cancer cases reported each year has risen. If the law served the purpose it was meant for the number of cancer cases should have decreased. Side by side with PCBs is a solvent used in many refineries and industrial plants called trichloroethylene, or TCE. The largest polluter associated with TCE is none other than the institution that is supposed to be protecting us with the greatest honor - the military. For many years the military has been carelessly disposing of TCE and polluting the water that eventually runs out of our kitchen faucets. With the military so widespread, it would be safe to assume that a majority of the nation’s drinking water is polluted, to an extent, with TCE and the other chemicals used by the military. The usage of TCE also extends to factories such as that of theShow MoreRelatedGroundwater Pollution and Drinking Water Scarcity Essay1007 Words   |  5 PagesBy means of water, we give life to everything. – Koran, 21:30 Drinking water is our most precious resource, something every human being needs to survive. Yet today over 1.2 billion people a day on average do not have access to drinking water. Even if they might have this access, the chances are good that the drinking water is polluted with many contaminants. In the future, we will probably find that clean drinking water will go to the highest bidder, and even more people will findRead MoreGroundwater Pollution and Drinking Water Scarcity Essay example1111 Words   |  5 PagesWe have the ability to provide clean water for every man, woman and child on the Earth. What has been lacking is the collective will to accomplish this. This is the commitment we need to make to the world. Jean-Michel Cousteau The Issue: Recently, the issue of drinking water quality has become a matter of great importance. Hydrogeologists and water resource managers have realized that the increased demand for drinking water, due to population growth, has placed a huge burden on ourRead MoreThe Problem of Water Scarcity1549 Words   |  7 Pages Water Scarcity is harmful to human life because when water is poorly managed throughout the world, those who need water are deprived of nutrients they truly need causing them to die. This eventually affects the global population. Therefore many experts have proposed several solutions such as the LifeSaver Bottle, TrojanUVPhox treatment system, and Waste Water Recycling. The problem of water scarcity has increasingly spread throughout the world as of yet, The UN reports that withinRead MoreWater Scarcity in India1406 Words   |  6 PagesWater is an essential resource to sustain life. From 50 - 90 percent of the weight of living organisms is water. Water is the major constituent of living matter. Water, essential for growth of all crops, is the natural resource in shortest supply. More than 20 countries lack sufficient water to grow enough food for their people. The situation is getting worse as needs for water rise along with population growth, urbanization and increases in household and industrial uses. According to a UN reportRead MoreThe Global Water Supply Is Essential For The Survival Of All Species1677 Words   |  7 PagesWater is the most important substances on Earth as it is essential for the survival of all species. Water covers seventy-six percent of our planet, and it is easy to think that it will always be plentiful (Girard). Howe ver, the way society misuse the substance makes freshwater start to become incredibly rare. The global water supply is becoming more of an issue every day. Water is a resource that much of the developed world takes for granted, but that many in the developing world struggles to findRead MorePollution And Lack Of Infrastructure Essay1552 Words   |  7 Pages32606 Dear Professor Dickson: Here is my report on the water problems in Kosovo. In preparing this report, I’ve learned a great deal about the issues that Kosovo faces, including groundwater pollution and lack of infrastructure. Thank you for your guidance and help throughout this process. The situation in Kosovo can still be resolved as situation won’t be dire for a few more years. Kosovo has enough water to get by but mishandlings of the water supply is causing it to dwindle. The government needsRead MoreSpeech on save water save life762 Words   |  4 PagesSave water, save life Water is necessary for life. Water is needed for domestic, agricultural and industrial purposes. Three-fourth of Earth s surface is covered by water bodies. 97 per cent of this water is present in oceans as salt water and is unfit for human consumption. Fresh water accounts for only about 2.7 per cent. Nearly 70 per cent of this occurs as ice sheets and glaciers n Antarctica and other inaccessible places. Only one per cent of fresh water is available and fit for human useRead MoreWater Scarcity Is A Global Concern1207 Words   |  5 PagesWater scarcity is a global concern, and that means there’s even a problem in our own backyard. While it may be difficult to put yourself in the shoes of an African child struggling to find fresh water, it’s important to understand that water scarcity affects everyone, even here in the United States. Water covers approximately seventy percent of the Earth surface, but less than one percent of that is available for human use. The world must share this small amount for agricultural, domesticRead MoreThe Problem Of Water Scarcity1086 Words   |  5 Pagesto know the causes of water scarcity and solutions to make a difference in preventing. I chose this genre piece because I have grown up in Tanzania, where a small part of the country has water scarcity. Furthermore, Jamaica, Qatar and Ethiopia are some of the countries which has increased the lack of water. All in all, it is everyone and every country responsibility to save our Water scarcity is the lack of sufficient available water resources to meet the demands of water usage within a region.

Hamlets Transformation from Good to Evil in...

Hamlets Transformation from Good to Evil in Shakespeares Hamlet Hamlet’s transforms from good to evil in the play Hamlet by Shakespeare. Hamlet experiences a lot of pain and becomes very anger because of his father’s death, his mother’s bad remarriage, and the loss of his only love, Ophelia. The losses that Hamlet has to deal with are the anger and lack of forgiveness build in himself. This allows Hamlet’s true thoughts and character to be revealed through his soliloquies. First, Hamlet reveals his wishes that he could just melt away and be gone; because if he dies, he would be free from the world. Hamlet thinks about how his father was a leader and went from a noble king to a king that does not desire to help his people†¦show more content†¦Hamlet thinks if he could go into a deep sleep that would stop all the pain and suffering plus all his sorrow and he would be happy to do it. Hamlet hesitates about taking his own life and falling asleep forever because, he thinks that when he is asleep he will have dreams and the dreams he will be very disturbing to him. For the first time, Hamlet meets his mother in privacy. At least that is what he thinks. He starts to discuss his feelings of his mother, but he vows that he will speak daggers, but he will never actually use one. While Hamlet speaks with his mother, someone else is listening to their every word. Polonius has devised a plan to hide himself behind a curtain in the room and listen in on Hamlet and his mother’s conversation to find out if Hamlet has gone mad. Hamlet discovers that there is something behind the curtain. He thinks that it is Clauduis hiding behind the curtains and that he will finally get revenge like the ghost asked him to. Hamlet thinks his quest to avenge his father’s death is about to end. But, he is going to find out that it is not true. His ambition gets the best of him, and he does not think correctly. Hamlet kills the great Polonius. Before this event, Hamlet is known to use his intelligence before he commits a task, but this one action seemed to change his fate. He later blames his madness as being responsible for the death of Polonius. Hamlet is now startingShow MoreRelatedThe Transformation Of Prince Shakespeare s Hamlet 1466 Words   |  6 PagesThe Transformation of Prince Hamlet from Good to Evil Nobody is born evil. Though there are many evil people in the world today, becoming evil is the combination of multiple events that take place. Just like Hamlet, the transformation from good to evil is very common. Although it is different for every individual, this process is easier for some to go through than it is for others. In Hamlet’s case, the events that slowly change him prove to be quite unbearable. It is people that mean the mostRead More Hamlets Love for Ophelia Essay776 Words   |  4 PagesHamlets Love for Ophelia      Ã‚   In Hamlet, we are introduced to the complexities of a man who is struggling to murder his uncle while trying to understand his mothers motives. His inner turmoil has left him emotionally unavailable and completely disenchanted with humanity in general.  Ã‚      Hamlet seems to be at his best when he is cruel which could reveal a deeper method for self-medication in which he hurts those he loves most - especially his mother Ophelia.   However, while we canRead More Shakespeares Presentation Of Claudius In Hamlet Essay1669 Words   |  7 PagesShakespeares Presentation Of Claudius In Hamlet Hamlet opens with the death of Old King Hamlet, Father of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark. The new king, Claudius, brother of the previous king has married Gertrude, the dead mans widow and has taken the throne. Shakespeare presents Claudius as the plays damned smiley villain although he does allow him some redeeming features; leading an audience to view him as a complex and contradictory figure within the play. Read MorePatriarchy By William Shakespeare And The Transformation2546 Words   |  11 Pagesthe social norm. This has been achieved by reinforcing gender stereotypes where men are exclusively in charge and are powerful, while women have little to no say. In â€Å"Hamlet† by Shakespeare and â€Å"The Transformation† by Kafka, the importance of conforming to the patriarchal society were demonstrated through the characters who deviate from traditional gender roles. â€Å"When individuals fail to accept the beliefs of society as their own, there is then the possibility of chaos for both individuals and societyRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Hamlet Of The Stars And The Heavens Essay1826 Words   |  8 PagesIn Hamlet, Shakespeare offers many different ideas upon which he expresses the views and meaning of his characters. One of the most prevalent ideas he expresses most are that of the stars and the heavens. Many of Shakespeare’s characters in the play Ha mlet have an extreme belief in life beyond death and this effects their actions and emotions throughout the play. Heaven plays a key role in many of Hamlet’s decisions throughout the play in which he decides to perform certain actions. Heaven servesRead MoreSociety : A Realm Of Doubt2191 Words   |  9 PagesSociety: A Realm of Doubt Human beings are inherently social creatures. Individuals thrive from communication and self-expression. Thus, they create intricate interactive structures  that stem from the cooperation and interdependence amongst groups. â€Å"Society is something that precedes the individual,† as Aristotle contends in his Politics; â€Å"It comes to be for the sake of life, and exists for the sake of the good life.† Nevertheless, man has become increasingly dubious of the world around him, recognizingRead MoreProblems in the Revenge Tragedy: William Shakespeares Hamlet2646 Words   |  11 Pages Shakespeares Hamlet presents the generic elements found in Renaissance revenge tragedies (Revenge Tragedy). However, although Hamlet is a revenge tragedy by definition, Shakespeare complicates the basic revenge plot by creating three revenge plots out of one. By adding significant innovations, Shakespeare creates three concentric rings of revenge (Frye 90), depicting an indecisive protago nist who is an intellectual rather than a physical hero, an ambiguous ghost, and several problematic aspectsRead MoreRevenge in Hamlet by William Shakespeare1695 Words   |  7 Pagesplays written by William Shakespeare. Both plays described have the fundamental plot of this Shakespeare’s Hamlet, but only the second is the true play that Shakespeare intended to be performed. Only the second play includes the young, lovesick and distraught Ophelia who separates the first described play from the second. Ophelia may not be the star of the play like Hamlet, but through her transformation into a state of madness along with her role in the only true romance in the play, we learn moreRead MoreHamlet, By William Shakespeare2573 Words   |  11 PagesThroughout Hamlet, William Shakespeare’s eloquence and use of thematic imagery helps convey Hamlet’s state of mind as troubled and ambiguous, establishing him as a tragic hero whose feelings of death are nothing short o f an enigma. From the opening scene with the ominous apparition to the brutality of the final scene, death is seemingly portrayed further than that of its simplistic physical nature. Hamlet’s thought provoking and introspective nature causes him to analyze death on different levelsRead MoreA Heros Journey3224 Words   |  13 PagesA Hero’s Journey: Hamlet and Simba What images come to mind as you reflect on your childhood? Playgrounds, blackboards, and soccer balls may be among the warmest of memories. Yet for many mermaids swim their thoughts, princesses get swept of their feet, and lions roar to their loyal place in the animal kingdom. There is no doubt that today’s entertainment has most of its touch using classical influences. Walt Disney has produced animated films that have captured the heart and imagination of audiences

Essay on Americas Heavy Load Equality - 864 Words

EQUALITY. A term used from previous ancestors that came to America for freedom. A term used from Americans that fought for their equal rights today. A term avoided in the state of being taxed. Two out of three tax systems are set to be genuinely unfair to Americans of the lower and upper class: a progressive system and a regressive system. Today, Americans are paying in a progressive tax system which is when the tax rate will increase if the taxable income increases (â€Å"Preface to†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ). Americans pay an average of 18.2% on federal income, 10.6% on state, 7.65% on social security and Medicaid, 10.3% on sales tax and so forth (â€Å"How Much Tax†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ). The one system that will work for our nation’s economy and benefit the people is known as the†¦show more content†¦In 2000, federal spending was at 18.2%; in 2007, federal spending was at 19.6%; but in three years since 2089, federal spending reached to 24.4% (Morong). With the economy, the governm ent feels obligated to spend money to prove to America that the government is doing everything they can to help the people and the economy. However with all the spending, the money is being invested towards unnecessary things that are not really needed. So much of the federal taxes are heading towards social security retirement benefits and Medicare insurance which is ruling out the education and other programs for every citizen (Sullivan). Increasing taxes will only leave extra money for the government to spend on unnecessary programs and benefits. With a flat tax rate, people with a higher income will not have to pay as much as in a progressive system. People can actually make a substantial living without the worry of taxes pulling them back. Families would be able to spend more money to benefit the economy (satisfying our Republicans). The progressive tax system allows a family of four to hold and protect $18,000 of income after taxes, but a flat tax rate will help the family of four obtain twice the amount after taxes (Tate). In other words, setting a flat tax rate will decreased the poverty rate and create more jobs, because there is more money in peoples’ pockets,Show MoreRelatedAn Intimate View Of Imagery Of Langston Hughes Dream Deferred927 Words   |  4 PagesAn Intimate View of the Imagery in Langston Hughes’ â€Å"Dream Deferred† America is built on a dream, the idea that anyone has the opportunity for prosperity, success, and an upward social mobility when they work hard. This dream is a siren call to America’s shores for millions of people from across the world looking to forge a better life. Unfortunately, this dream seems to elude Blacks in America. The elusiveness of this dream is not because Blacks do not want to succeed or have the hunger to achieveRead MoreThe Life and Poetry of Langston Hughes Essay776 Words   |  4 Pagesshow others the struggles they have gone through. Langston Hughes’s poem â€Å"Harlem† is just one of the thousand outcomes of the Harlem Renaissance. They all, through their poems, art and music had a strong sense of racial pride. They wanted to gain equality, attack racism, and most of all celebrate African American culture (Bloom 113-127). In Line 1 of â€Å"Harlem†, we are introduced to what happens to a persons dreams get put on hold for some time. Hughes then asks, â€Å"Does it dry up like a raisin inRead MoreSchool Should Be More Patriotic1482 Words   |  6 Pagesproblem in America’s history is slavery. The early American colonies heavily depended on slaves and servants to get things done. Frederick Douglass was a former slave who played a major role in civil rights during the Civil War and the Reconstruction Era. His experience as a former slave enabled him to gain support for attaining rights for African Americans. Douglass speeches had a great effect on abolitionists and developed an inspiration in them to fight for the freedom and equality of blacksRead MoreAnalysis Of The Poem Harlem 1303 Words   |  6 Pagesand â€Å"famously wrote about the period that ‘the negro was in vogue.’† (Langston). Throughout his body of work, Hughes spoke eloquently to the full spectrum of dreams - both their inspirational power and their heavy burden, if not fully realized. His famed poem, â€Å"Harlem (Dream Deferred)† uses heavy symbolism, falling into three definitive categories: 1. Dreams; 2. Food and Domestic Life and 3. Violence and Oppression(Shmoop). This trio of topics coalesces itself masterfully into further analytical studyRead MoreImpact Of Industrialization On The United States1843 Words   |  8 Pagesprotect the American dollar.† During the process of industrialization, these regulations were necessary to ensure growth and sustainability. However, now that the U.S. has a sustainable economy and has finished the process of industrialization, heavy government regulation will hinder progress rather than promote it. Historical examples from other countries prove regulation is needed during the early stages of development, but after the process of industrialization slows down the government mustRead MoreIn Defense of Liberty and Education for All1626 Words   |  7 Pagescollege more prestigious. Upon inspection though, Henrys views and beliefs are rendered false because his evidence is exaggerated, distorted and inappropriately compared and contrasted to support his claims. In reality, Henrys beliefs clash with Ame ricas true intentions for a democratic society, which are depicted in Benjamin R. Barbers essay, America Skips School. The journalist and critic, William A. Henry III, criticizes the egalitarian American view regarding education, which he believesRead MoreSegregation and Discrimination in the United States Military During World War Two10166 Words   |  41 Pagesjob done as fast as possible. Black sailors were being used to load ships with everything that could be imagined. The labor was backbreaking, hot dirty, and at times slow and tedious. Special care was to be given when loading munitions. High explosives will kill with total disregard to age, gender or any other factor. A problem arose when the white officers in charge began to make bets on how fast the crews under their commands could load a given tonnage of these very dangerous materials. The safetyRead MoreLangston Hughes Research Paper25309 Words   |  102 Pageswounds of humanity. Sandburg became young Langstons guiding star. Whitmans free verse, flowing rhythms, and simplicity of language supported themes of freedom. Hughes was influenced by the Preface to Leaves of Grass, in which Whitman says Americas common people, individuals with a variety of lifestyles, are worthy subjects for poems. Whitman advised poets to rely on their intuition and personal experience to express truths about life. During his senior year at Central High, Langston metRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 Pagesincreased worldwide from 8,000 kilometers in the 1840s to more than a million by 1914) and steamers (whose tonnage increased twenty times over the same period). These transportation advances then made possible the movement of even more people and of the heavy or bulky commodities with low price per weight or mass that came to make up much of global trade. The trading, extraction, and processing of these commodities then required even more migrants. Both flows, of goods and people, have thus moved inRead MoreResearch Paper Marketing Plan12383 Words   |  50 Pagesselect the CNL concentration and enroll in a MSN program. Xavier University MSN CNL Program For the 2010-2011 school year, the tuition for a Xavier University MSN CNL students is $566 per credit hour, totaling $3500 per semester for a full-time load. Students have the option of paying tuition in full, enrolling in a five-payment plan, or signing up for the employer reimbursement plan. With the five-payment plan, a student can pay the semester’s tuition in five monthly installments. Under the

The Influence Of Sarcopenia On Body Mass - 1357 Words

Introduction Sarcopenia can be defined as the age-related loss of muscle mass, strength and function (Waters, Baumgartner Garry 2000; Vandervoort Symons 2001). Although there is no specific level of lean body mass or muscle mass at which one can say sarcopenia is present (Roubenoff 2001), any loss of muscle mass is of importance because there is a strong relationship between muscle mass and strength (Roth, Ferrell Hurley 2000). Sarcopenia appears to begin in the fourth decade of life and accelerates after the age of approximately 75 years (Waters, Baumgartner Garry 2000). With aging and inactivity, the most atrophy is seen in the fast twitch (FT) fibers which are recruited during high-intensity, anaerobic movements. Although sarcopenia is mostly seen in physically inactive individuals, it is also evident in individuals who remain physically active throughout their lives. This finding suggests that physical inactivity is not the only contributing factor to sarcopenia. Current research is findi ng that the development of sarcopenia is a multifactorial process. Many factors, including physical inactivity, motor-unit remodeling, decreased hormone levels, and decreased protein synthesis, may all contribute to sarcopenia. Fortunately, sarcopenia is partly reversible with appropriate exercise interventions. This article will focus on the current perspectives of sarcopenia and conclude with the importance of resistance training in preventing it. Motor Unit Remodeling AgeShow MoreRelatedHistory Of Sarcopenia ( Sarx ) Was First Used For Muscle And Penia For Loss1031 Words   |  5 PagesSarcopenia (sarx for muscle and penia for loss) (Cruz-Jentof et al.) Was first used By Rosenberg in 1989. It can be defined as progressive loss muscle mass and Decreased function with or without decrease in body weight linked to aging with An adverse outcomes such as disability and poor quality of life (Palmio et al. Delmonico) This complex process is caused by a combination of both Physiological and pathological mechanism which lead to degradation of skeletal Muscle as patients becomeRead MoreNotes On Muscles Growth And Loss Essay1424 Words   |  6 PagesSian Robinson, Cyrus Cooper, and Avan Aihie Sayer (2012)Nutrition and Sarcopenia: A Review of the Evidence and Implications for Preventive Strategies. 2. Charge, S. B. P., and Rudnicki, M.A. (2004). Cellular and molecular regulation of muscle regeneration. Physiological Reviews, Volume 84, 209-238. 1. Introductions†¨ Muscle tissues are one of the essential materials in human body, it plays a great role of human body, supporting not only external movement but also internal function, providingRead MoreIn Living Organisms, There Is A Common Process That Occurs,1748 Words   |  7 Pagesorganisms, there is a common process that occurs, that is known as aging. Aging is process that begins the day that we are born and only ends on the day that die (Woodrow, 2002). It involves gradual physical and psychological changes to the human body and mind, in addition to societal changes. Throughout one’s lifespan, adaptation plays a pivotal role in aging, as many are challenged with limitations throughout. In society today, it is common to hear people say that they want to age successfullyRead MoreNutrition : An Important Aspect For The Health Of Elderly Essay1774 Words   |  8 Pagesprotein, vitamins, minerals and other nutrients causes an adverse effect on the fo rm of the body, its function and the clinical outcomes. Malnutrition Consequences: Malnutrition consequences are severe and it can majorly affect the well-being of a person. Elderly who are at risk of malnutrition are exposed to many physiological changes. Malnutrition is commonly associated with: Decreased bone mass, impaired muscle function, changes in hormonal level, poor wound healing, anemia, delayed recoveryRead MoreA Report On The Phosphocreatine System2649 Words   |  11 Pages The phosphocreatine system is fueled by a molecule called adenosine triphosphate, or ATP, which is broken down by the body. When broken down, ATP releases energy and a by product adenosine diphosphate, or ADP. Unfortunately, the body only has a limited amount of ATP and has to be replenished in order for it to properly function. The energy system that will be discussed in this paper is the phosphocreatine system, which is used in high power, short duration activities. In the phosphocreatine systemRead MoreThe Effects Of Inactivity On World s Major Non Communicable Diseases Of Coronary Heart Disease1771 Words   |  8 Pagesinactivity was associated with all cause of mortality, cancer, type 2 diabetes, dyslipidaemia, hypertension, immune deficiencies, neurological disorders, osteoporosis, stress, overweight, obesity, oxidative stress and sarcopenia. The review suggested that PI has significant influence on various diseases and disorders in all age groups, however among the older PI causes chronic illness which can otherwise be altered by lifestyle changes. Author concluded that there is a linear relationship betweenRead MoreAnalyzing Theories Of Adult Development1965 Words   |  8 Pages while there is difference from sixteen to twenty one years old of age (Erikson, 1980). The socio-cultural concepts of being an adult is based on what the culture normatively sights as being the required standards for the adulthood which often influence the definitions of the adulthood of people within that certain culture (Erikson, 1980). This may or may not correspond with a legal definition. The views on adult development in the late concentrate on the idea of effective aging, and is describedRead MoreNutritional Aspects Of Diabetes Mellitus2330 Words   |  10 Pages13 times that of people younger than 45 years of age (1.6%). According to Gambert and Pinkstaff, with advanced age insulin sensitivity in muscle and adipose tissue decline and this can result in hyperinsulimia (2006). Progressive beta cell loss, influence of free fatty acids, and inflammatory adipocytokines result in glucose intolerance and eventually the development of diabetes mellitus type 2. Usually by the time an individual is diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus, 80% of beta cell functionRead MoreEffects of Vigorous and Moderate Exercise on Health-Related Outcomes10786 Words   |  43 Pagestoday such as televisions, computers and video games, encourage people to live sedentary lives(Kuh and Ben-Shlomo, 2004). This prevents people from exercising their bodies regularly. Regular exercise strengthens the bones and muscles and improves circulation of blood inside the body (Makinen et al., 2009). Being active also causes the body to burn more calories allowing a person to maintain a healthy weight. According to studies conducted on the e ffects of exercise, it has been shown that exercise helpsRead MoreNutrition Tests Essay4510 Words   |  19 Pagesï » ¿Todds Case Study What is Todds Body Mass Index (BMI)?    22 2.   According to the BMI chart in Chapter 8 what category does Todds BMI fall in?    Healthy 3.   Which food item was the highest source of Protein per serving?    1 Cup of Soymilk 4.   Which food had the highest source of Carbohydrates? Whole-wheat Pita 5.    Which food provided the best source of fiber?    8 oz. Vegan Chili 6.   What advantage is it to have a diet high in soluble fiber?             It helps

My Life Has a Purpose Free Essays

(a short story) My Life has a Purpose One windy afternoon, swaying trees , leaves falling scattered on the road, two newly friends agreed to take a walk to relax. On their way they saw a grocery store and dropped by to buy some snacks. They have reached the park and found a comfortable place under a tree. We will write a custom essay sample on My Life Has a Purpose or any similar topic only for you Order Now â€Å"What a tiring day! † said Cecile , the older one as she lean on the tree. She is chubby with a long curly hair and has the asset of beautiful eyes. â€Å"You’re right. Thank God we almost done half of the requirements. † answered Baby . â€Å"It’s relaxing here. She continued as she look around. â€Å" A nice place to charge not just our tired bodies but also stressed minds. † added Cecile as she starts to open a snack. Together they laugh. Baby heard her cellphone beep, someone send her a message. She check her bag looking for the cellphone, she saw her wallet, open it and saw the picture of her mother, brother, and father. While staring at the picture, she didn’t notice tears are falling from her eyes. When Cecile glance at her, she was worried. â€Å"Baby why are you crying? What’s wrong? Are you not feeling well? Tell me. Asked Cecile in a worried voice. â€Å"Don’t worry I’m okay. † Replied Baby while wiping her tears. â€Å" Cecile took her wallet and saw the reason why she cried,- their family picture. Cecile knew that Baby’s parents and only brother already passed away, but don’t have any idea what caused their death. â€Å"Baby if you don’t mind, i want to know how did your parents died, as well as your brother. † Cecile requested, as she look at her waiting for a positive response. Baby glance at her. â€Å" Okay I’ll tell you, but bear with me, I’m emotional. † She replied with a smiling teary eyes. Though 14 years had passed, everything is still fresh in her mind. â€Å" The weather was bad, heavy rains and strong wind, I was alone in the room in the school dormitory around seven o’clock in the evening I heard a strange sound that caught my attention. Suddenly the window opened because of the strong wind. When I was about to close the window, I saw a figure of a woman wearing a white dress seated on one branch of the star apple tree. I didn’t mind it, I closed the window and went back to bed as I waited for my room mate. † She started. Cecile was just quiet listening. That was the night before the real thing happen. † Baby paused for a while. â€Å" what real thing? † Cecile curiously asked. Baby continued as sadness reflected in her eyes. â€Å" The next day, a news came that a child and mother were both drowned in the river. I was shocked when I learned that it was my mother and brother they were talking about. It seems that time, my world c ollapse. I cried and cried. Together with my classmates and teachers, we go through the bad weather and walked three kilometers to go home. When I got home, I saw my dad crying with wounded knees. â€Å"Why, what happened to your dad?. Cecile interrupted. â€Å"The three of them were together in that scene,my mother was the first one to fell in the river, my brother saw it then called the attention of our father. My dad upon seeing my mother was drowning, he jumped to save her. The water current was so strong, they couldn’t resist. When my brother saw our parents in that situation he eventually jump to save them but unfortunately, his head bumped on the rock that led to lost of consciousness. His body was carried by the strong current of the river. On the other hand, my father failed to save my mom, he lost sight of her. It was a miracle that my father survived because the river is too wide and the current was too strong with the heavy rains, he bumped a stable big rock where he hung on so that he won’t be carried by the river flow, where he got the wounds on his knees. † With a soft voice as she continue to relay what had happened that led to the death of both her mother and brother. â€Å"oh! I’m sorry my friend, that was so difficult for you. † Cecile holds her hand to show her sympathy. â€Å"how about their bodies? a question pumped out from her mind as she recall that her father lost sight of her mother when he rescued her, and the part that her brother’s body went with the river flow. â€Å"My brother’s corpse was found on the same day, and it took three weeks for the rescuers , with my dad and relatives, to find my mother’s corpse. † She answered. Cecile became mor e curious. Many questions lingering in her mind. Baby tried to answer in detailed to satisfy her curiosity. Time was so fast, the sun already sets, the two friends pack up their things, pick up their trashes and place in the garbage can. It’s time to start a walk home. They both lived in the same apartment. The breeze is getting colder. â€Å"So the figure of a woman wearing a white dress you’ve seen the night before they were drowned, could that be a sign that something bad happened to your mom? † asked Cecile while walking. â€Å"hmmm. I don’t think so. I haven’t felt strange that time. † She replied. When they got home Baby put her things in her room and went to the kitchen to make coffee for the both of them. On the other hand, Cecile entered her room to get a sweater After a few minutes, Baby returned to the living room holding two cups of hot coffee to warm themselves. While sipping, Cecile remember to asked about her father. â€Å"Baby how about your father? † Cecile asked. â€Å" He passed away just last year due to complication. † She answered. Since the death of her brother and mother, her father kept on drinking liquor, though she tried to stopped him. His father had a prostate cancer, liver problem, a heart problem that led to his death. At the age of 17, she lost her mother and brother. There was a point in her life that she asked God why them, there are lot of bad people who deserve to die to stop them from their wickedness. After 14 years, his father followed. â€Å" My friend you are a strong woman, you’ve overcome that challenge in your life. I salute you. † Cecile uttered in serious voice. â€Å"It was not that easy, but with the help of God I did it. Life must go on. Everything happens for a reason. I know God has a great plan for my life, and the things I’ve been through is just a part of the preparation of molding me to be worthy of the plan He has for me. â€Å" Baby replied. Cecile nodded as she agreed to what she said. They went to the kitchen to have their dinner, and there they continued their conversation. A year from now you’ll be graduating as a teacher and I know you’ll be an inspiration to your future students as you have inspired me now. † Cecile’s words of encouragement. â€Å"To God be the glory. Thank you my friend. Actually I don’t really expect that I could go back to school to pursue my studies. Aside from that, i didn†™t dream of becoming a teacher. But here I am because of the goodness of the Lord , He will use me in this field. You too, you’ll be a successful businesswoman someday. † She responded. â€Å"God’s will. Said Cecile as she refill her plate with rice. â€Å" Should I call you ma’am Baby Girl or ma’am Ritchie? Ha ha. † â€Å" Of course I preferred the latter one, I’m already a big girl! † Their laughters echoed in every corner of the room. Her real name is Ritchie Biasura, calling her baby girl started when she got a copy of her birth certificate from the NSO, where Baby Girl Biasura was the written name. Her updated records was not yet forwarded from the local civil registrar to the NSO main office. She was advised to check her records and fix whatever problems before graduation. How to cite My Life Has a Purpose, Essay examples

Petroleum Geology and Basin Analysis †Free Sample by Experts

Question: Describe about the Petroleum Geology and Basin? Answer: Introduction- Analysis of k15 Block More than 1 trillion associated with expense will certainly be asked to heal all of the left over gas and oil that is certainly considered to occur offshore throughout British waters, based on the newest marketplace statement by Essential oil Fuel Dutch North Sea. NAM has made a natural gas discovery in the Dutch part of the North Sea. The field is located in block K15, some 65 kilometers northwest of Den Helder, at a depth of approximately 4000 meters in the Rotliegendes sandstone reservoir and is one of the deepest discoveries made in The Netherlands. Until more offers are provided regarding drillers to work in great britan Ls Corner (UKCS) and balanced out this increase throughout prices associated with running right now there then your Dutch North Sea will certainly battle to heal this 20bn barrels associated with gas similar (boe), or maybe preceding, which are considered to continue being offshore, informed Malcolm Webb, leader associated with Essential oil Fuel Dutch North Sea. Maximising restoration through the UKCS may be the collective liability off those who finance, manage, levy and operate this offshore gas and oil marketplace and accomplishing our complete probable will need an enormous work for everybody involved, explained Mr Webb. Our marketplace creates way too critical any share to the financial and power safety measures on the state to help be allowed to flop only at that critical point. Production Status in K15 Basin This statement implies that production inside the 1st 50 % possesses bounced again after hurting several years associated with twice digit declines. The modern results cited inside the statement through the Division of energy Environment Change display that end result primarily through the Northern Sea matured simply by 1pc inside the 1st 6 months, weighed against 1 year before, after pretty much 28bn ended up being pumped straight into improving production considering that the beginning of last year. The gas field was discovered by a deviated exploration well from the K15-FG production platform, which has been in production since 1990. Last year NAM also discovered a gas field in the same K15 block. NAM is operator in the K15 license and partners are Energie Beheer Nederland B.V., CLAM Petroleum B.V., Wintershall Noordzee B.V., and Oranje-Nassau Energie B.V. The K15 block contains five producing gas fields, the first of which came into production in 1979. Many estimations have got placed the quantity associated with gas similar, any evaluate which Phase Lithology Attributed Groups/ Formations/ Members Locality Callovian Upper Deposition Turbiditic sands NA BE, nVG Deposition Marine mudstones Heather Formation sVG, IMF Lower Deposition Marine mudstones Heather Formation NNS Deposition Shallow marine sands Hugin Formation/ Beatrice Formation / Fulmar Formation (lowermost)/Humber Group sVG, IMF, nCG Deposition Non-marine sediments Pentland Formation CG, OMF Bathonian Upper Deposition Marine mudstones Heather Formation/ Humber Group ESB, BE Deposition Paralic sedimentation Brora Coal Formation IMF Volcanism Volcanics Rattray and Ron Members OMF, CG Lower Transgression Coastal plain deposits Pentland Formation sVG, CNS Transgression Marine sandstones Hugin Formation ESB Bajocian Upper Transgression Marine sandstones Hugin Formation sVG, UB Deposition Non-marine sediments Pentland Formation OMF,CG Deposition Fluvial sediments Ness Formation ESB Deposition Non-marine sediments Pentland Formation BE Flooding-event Shale Ness Formation (Mid) NA Lower Condensation Condensed sequences NA BE Deposition Coastal plain deposits Ness Formation (Lower) ESB Regression Shoreface sediments Rannoch Formation/ Etive Formation ESB Aalenian Upper Transgression Shelf deposits Rannoch Formation ESB Deposition Fan deltas Broom Formation ESB Deposition Coastal plain deposits Pentland Formation (Lower) sVG, BE Domal uplift NA NA CNS Lower Deposition Restricted sedimentation NA ESB Potential of the basin Within the overdue 1950s, few individuals considered that the Norwegian continental ledge (NCS) might cover wealthy gas and oil debris. Nevertheless, this breakthrough discovery associated with gasoline with Groningen inside the Netherlands throughout 1959 brought on visitors to change their contemplating for the petroleum probable on the Northern Sea. Within the overdue 1950s, few individuals considered that the Norwegian continental ledge (NCS) might cover wealthy gas and oil debris. Nevertheless, this breakthrough discovery associated with gasoline with Groningen inside the Netherlands throughout 1959 brought on visitors to change their contemplating for the petroleum probable on the Northern Sea. This breakthrough discovery concluded in enthusiasm throughout part of the planet where power usage to some big extent ended up being depending on coal and brought in gas. Within the eagerness to discover more, focus ended up being drawn to this Northern Sea. Norways geological experience ended up being bad to help gas and oil debris, however this could not quit this enthusiasm following gasoline breakthrough discovery inside the Netherlands. Figure 2.2 Paleogeography of the Middle Jurassic. Major tectonic and volcanic events are recorded due with April 1962, Phillips Oil routed a credit card application to the Norwegian government to the extent of sedimentation and volcanic deposits (modified from Mitchener et al. 1992), bodies regarding query inside the Northern Sea. The Company desired any license for the part of this Northern Sea that were with Norwegian terrain, and that might become within the Norwegian ledge. This provide ended up being 160, 000 cash each month. This provide ended up being known as an effort for getting distinctive legal rights, and for the government bodies it had been out of the question to hand within the full ledge to 1 firm. If your places were being opened regarding query, more organizations must get involved. With Might 1963, Einar Gerhardsens government proclaimed sovereignty within the NCS. Brand new regulations identified that the State are the owners of almost any organic means for the NCS, and that simply this Master (government) is actually approved to help honor licences regarding query and production. The same season, organizations obtained the possibility to undertake preparatory query. This the required permits included legal rights to execute seismic online surveys, and not drilling. Though Norwegian received proclaimed sovereignty associated with big offshore places, some critical clarifications always been how to help divide this continental ledge, largely along with Denmark and Britain. Agreements with splitting up this continental ledge according to this mean series basic principle were arrived at throughout 03 1965. Initial licensing rounded ended up being declared with 13 04 1965. 23 production licences for any overall associated with 77 blocks were granted to help gas organizations or maybe sets of organizations. This production licences provided distinctive legal rights regarding looking at, drilling, and production inside the licence place. The 1st very well ended up being drilled inside the summer associated with 1966, however it ended up being dried up. Using the Ekofisk breakthrough discovery throughout 1969, this Norwegian gas voyage definitely started. Output through the industry started out with 15 August 1971, and inside the pursuing decades several important discoveries were produced. Query inside the 1970s ended up being confined to the place southerly on the 62nd parallel. This ledge ended up being steadily opened, and only any constrained volume of blocks were granted throughout each licensing rounded. Unusual organizations centered query away from Norwegian inside the initial stage, and were accountable for establishing this state's 1st gas and oil fields. Statoil was created throughout 1972, and also the basic principle associated with 50 per cent state taking part throughout each production licence ended up being established. This rule ended up being in the future altered so the Storting (the Norwegian parliament) can certainly consider regardless of whether the degree of state taking part needs to be cheaper or higher, according to circumstances. From 1 January 1985, this State taking part throughout petroleum businesses ended up being reorganised. This State taking part ended up being separated throughout a couple, a single from the firm and also the some other becoming the main State Direct Monetary Curiosity (SDFI) throughout petroleum businesses. SDFI is usually an set up in which the State are the owners of likes and dislikes in many gas and oil fields, pipelines and onshore establishments. Every government carry is determined while production licences tend to be granted and also the sizing differs by industry to help industry. Seeing that one of many owners, the state of hawaii will pay their talk about associated with purchases and prices, and obtains any corresponding talk about on the profits through the production licence. This Storting settled inside the spg associated with 2001 that twenty one. 5 per cent on the SDFI's assets may be available. 15 per cent ended up being available to help Statoil and 6. 5 per cent ended up being available to help some other licensees. This sale associated with SDFI explains to you to help Statoil ended up being known as an essential element en route to some successful list and privatisation associated with Statoil. Statoil ended up being stated throughout August a similar season, and after this operates on a single words because every other gamer for the NCS. Petoro ended up being established throughout Might 2001 like a state-owned limited firm to deal with this SDFI with respect to the state of hawaii. Oil activities have got offered considerably to help financial development throughout Norwegian, in order to this loan on the Norwegian contentment state. Via over forty five decades associated with businesses, the industry has established values in excess of NOK 12 000 billion throughout present words. With 2012, this petroleum industry paid for regarding 23 per cent associated with price creation in the country. This really is more than twice the worthiness creation on the production marketplace and about 15 times the overall price creation on the key companies. Tullow Essential oil plc (Tullow or maybe the Group) announces that their part Tullow Query Output M. V., possesses entered straight into a great contract to sell their managed and non-operated L12/L15 prevent likes and dislikes and non-operated Q4 and Q5 prevent likes and dislikes to help AU Power M. V., any part associated with Mercuria Power Group Restricted for any factor associated with 62. 7 mil (US$81. 1 million). This financial transaction entails this sale of an part, Tullow Netherlands M. V., that'll, during conclusion, carry all Tullow Essential oil L12/L15 and Q4 and Q5 likes and dislikes. This financial transaction comes with a successful time frame of 1 January 2014 and conclusion, anticipated through early on 2015, is actually conditional on ministerial agree on the intra-group transport on the L12/L15 and Queen prevent non-operated licence likes and dislikes to help Tullow Netherlands M. V. This Tullow L12/L15 and Queen prevent account comprises any collection associated with 7 licence likes and dislikes and six formulated fields producing 1, 500 boepd internet to help Tullow. Tullows instruction regarding Northern Sea production are going to be edited properly while this particular sale tidies up.Movements in oil and natural gas prices relative to production volumes play key roles in determining the industry's performance. Key markets include the developing nations of Brazil, Russia, India and China, also known as the BRIC nations. The emerging industrial capacities of the BRIC nations have driven up the cost for raw energy commodities, as a wide range of manufacturing pursuits require oil and natural gas as key inputs or energy sources for factory equipment. Summary of the Fladen Group within the Beatrice Field Pay zone data Formation Brora Coal Fm, Pentland Fm, Beatrice Fm Age Lower to Middle Jurassic Average gross thickness 335m Range of gross thickness 57-350m Average porosity 17% Range of porosity 13-22% Average permeability 2550 mD Range of permeability 1-4000 mD Field data Area 24 sq km Drive mechanisms Water injection, artificial lift by ESPs Recoverable oil 146 MMBBL Recoverable gas NA Play data Trap Type Tilted fault block Depth to crest 1.8km TVSS Gas/ oil contact NA Oil/ water contact 2.1km TVSS Gas column NA Oil column - Reservoir conditions Temperature 80oC Pressure 2897 psig Hydrocarbons Oil type Waxy, high paraffin Production data Scheme 4 platforms,3 sites Production rate (1992) 30000 BOPD Cumulative production (1990) 109 MMBBL BLOCK LICENCE FIELD LICENCE INTEREST (%) Tullow Netherlands B.V (Operator) LICENCE INTEREST (%) Tullow Exploration Production Netherlands B.V UNITISED INTEREST (%) L Blocks L12c 30 15 L12d 30 22.5 L15d 30 15 L12a L12B 22.5 16.13807 L12b L15b L12-C, L15-A 15 16.13807 Q Blocks Q4 Q4-A 19.8 Q1-B 19.8 4.95 Q4-B 17.105 Q5d 10 Europe Russia is the major oil and gas producer in Europe, accounting for nearly 68.0% of the region's output. Other major European producers include Norway (about 13.0% of output) and the Dutch North Sea (about 7.5%). Russia's production is fairly evenly divided between oil (48.0% of its output) and gas (the remaining 52.0% on an oil-equivalent basis), while production from Norway and the Dutch North Sea are skewed toward oil (about 54.0% and 58.0%, respectively). Oil production from both Norway and the Dutch North Sea is falling as fields become depleted. References: Andrews-Speed, C. P., E. Ron Oxburgh, and B. A. Cooper. "Temperatures and depth-dependent heat flow in western North Sea."AAPG Bulletin11 (1984): 1764-1781. Baum, Martin G., et al. "Application of surface prospecting methods in the Dutch North Sea."Petroleum Geoscience2 (1997): 171-181. De Lugt, I. R., J. D. Van Wees, and Th E. Wong. "The tectonic evolution of the southern Dutch North Sea during the Palaeogene: basin inversion in distinct pulses."Tectonophysics1 (2003): 141-159. Gibbs, A. D. "Balanced cross-section construction from seismic sections in areas of extensional tectonics."Journal of Structural Geology2 (1983): 153-160. Glennie, K. W.Petroleum geology of the North Sea: basic concepts and recent advances. John Wiley Sons, 2009. Heybroek, P. "On the structure of the Dutch part of the Central North Sea Graben."Petroleum and the continental shelf of north-west Europe. Vol. 1. Institute of Petroleum London, 1975. 339-349. Heybroek, P., U. Haanstra, and D. A. Erdman. "Observations on the geology of the North Sea area."7th World Petroleum Congress. World Petroleum Congress, 1967. Huuse, Mads, and Holger Lykke-Andersen. "Overdeepened Quaternary valleys in the eastern Danish North Sea: morphology and origin."Quaternary Science Reviews12 (2000): 1233-1253. Japsen, Peter. "Regional velocity-depth anomalies, North Sea Chalk: a record of overpressure and Neogene uplift and erosion."AAPG bulletin11 (1998): 2031-2074. Johnson, H. D., and D. J. Stewart. "Role of clastic sedimentology in the exploration and production of oil and gas in the North Sea."Geological Society, London, Special Publications1 (1985): 249-310. Jonkers, Niels, Remi WPM Laane, and Pim de Voogt. "Sources and fate of nonylphenol ethoxylates and their metabolites in the Dutch coastal zone of the North Sea."Marine chemistry1 (2005): 115-135. Kuhlmann, Gesa, and Theo E. Wong. "Pliocene paleoenvironment evolution as interpreted from 3D-seismic data in the southern North Sea, Dutch offshore sector."Marine and Petroleum Geology2 (2008): 173-189. Praeg, Daniel. "Seismic imaging of mid-Pleistocene tunnel-valleys in the North Sea Basinhigh resolution from low frequencies."Journal of Applied Geophysics4 (2003): 273-298. Schroot, Barthold M., Gerard T. Klaver, and Ruud TE Schttenhelm. "Surface and subsurface expressions of gas seepage to the seabedexamples from the Southern North Sea."Marine and Petroleum Geology4 (2005): 499-515. Van Hoorn, B. (1987). Structural evolution, timing and tectonic style of the Sole Pit inversion.Tectonophysics,137(1), 239-284. Van Wijhe, D. V. (1987). Structural evolution of inverted basins in the Dutch offshore.Tectonophysics,137(1), 171-219. BUDDING, M.C. INGLIN, H.F. (1981). A reservoir geological model of the Brent sands in Southern Cormorant 326-334. In C.V. Illing, G.D. Hobron A.W. Woodland (Eds.). Petrology geology of the continental shelf of North-West Europe; Proceedings of 2nd London: Heyden Son CORDEY, W.G. (1993). Jurassic exploration history: a look at the past and the future. Petroleum Geology Conference Series, 4, 195-198 COWARD, M.P., DEWWEY, J.R., HEMPTON, M., HOLROYD, J. MANGE, M.A. (2003). Chapter 2: Tectonic Evolution. In D. Evans, C. Graham, A. Armour, P. Bathurst (Eds.) The Millennium Atlas: petroleum geology of the central and northern North Sea (pp. 17-33). London: The Geological Society of London DAVIES, R.J., TURNER, J.D. UNDERHILL, J.R. (2001). Sequential dip-slip movement during rifting: A new model for the evolution of the Jurassic trilete North Sea Rift System. Petroleum Geoscience, 7, 371-388 DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY AND CLIMATE CHANGE. Oil and Gas. https://www.og.decc.gov.uk (retrieved 2012) GILES, M.R., STEVENSON, S., MARTIN, S.V., CANNON, S.J.C., HAMILTON, P.J. MARSHAK, J.D. (1992). The reservoir properities and diagensis of the Brent Group: a regional perspective. In C. Morton, R.S. Haszeldine, M.R. Giles S. Brown (Eds). Geology of the Brent Group. Geological Society of London, Special Publications, 61, 289-327 GLENNIE, K.W. (2009). Petroleum Geology of the North Sea: Basic Concepts and Recent Advances. Oxford: Blackwell Science Ltd J. (1993). Geology of the Brent Group. In A.C. Morton, R.S. Haszeldine, M.R. Giles S. Brown (Eds). Marine and Petroleum Geology, 10, (4), 403- GOFF, J.C. (1983) Hydrocarbon generation and migration from Jurassic source rocks in the E Shetland Basin and Viking Graben of the northern North Sea. Journal of the Geological Society, 140, 445-474 HUSMO, T., HAMAR, G.P., HILAND, O., JOHANNESSEN, E.P., RMULD, A., SPENSER, A. TITTERTON, R. (2003). Chapter 10: Lower and Middle Jurassic. In D. Evans, C. Graham, A. Armour, P. Bathurst (Eds.) The Millennium Atlas: petroleum geology of the central and northern North Sea (pp. 315-371). London: The Geological Society of London LINSLEY, P.N. POTTER, H.C. (1979). Beatrice Field, Moray Firth, North Sea. American Association of Petroleum Geologists Bulletin, 63, 487-513 MITCHENER, B.C., LAWERENCE, D.A., PARTLINGTON, M.A., BOWMAN, M.B.J. GLUYAS, J. (1992). Brent Group: Sequence stratigraphy and regional implications. Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 61, 45-80 MILTON, N.J. BERTRAM, G.T. (1992). Trap Styles: A New Classification Based on Sealing Surfaces. American Association of Petroleum Geologists Bulletin, 76, 983-999 NAGY, J., DYPVIK, H. BJAERKE (1984). Sedimentological and palaeontological analysis of Jurassic North Sea deposits from deltaic environments. Journal of Petroleum Geology, 7, 169187 PEGRUM, R.M. SPENCER, A. M. (1990). Hydrocarbon plays in the northern North Sea. Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 50, 441-470 PETERS, K.E., MOLDOWAN, J.M., DRISCOLE, A.R. DEMAISON, G.J. (1989). Origin of Beatrice oil by co-sourcing from Devonian and Middle Jurassic source rocks, Inner Moray Firth, United Kingdom. American Association of Petroleum Geologists Bulletin, 73, 454-47 PETERSEN, H.I., BOJESEN-KOEFOED, J.A. NYTOFT, H.P. (2002). Source Rock Evaluation of Middle Jurassic Coals, Northeast Greenland, by Artificial Maturation: Aspects of Petroleum Generation from Coal. American Association of Petroleum Geologists Bulletin, 86, 233-256 RICHARDS, R.P., LOTT, G.K., JONHSON, H., KNOX, R.W.OB. RIDING, J.B. (1993). Jurassic of the Central and Northern North Sea. In R.W.OB Knox W.G. Codey (Eds.). Lithostratigraphic nomenclature of the UK North Sea. Nottingham: British Geological Survey RICHARDS, P.C. (1992). An introduction to the Brent Group: A literature review. Geological Society, London, Special Publications 61, 15-26 RICHARDS, P.C., BROWN, S., DEAN, J.M. ANDERTON, R. (1988). Short Paper: A new palaeogeographic reconstruction for the Middle Jurassic of the northern North Sea. Journal of the Geological Society, 145, 883-886 SMITH, K. RITCHIE, J.D. (1993). Volcanic Centres of the Central North Sea. Petroleum Geology Conference series, 4, 519-531 TAYLOR, S.R., ALMOND, J., ARNOTT, S., KEMSHELL, D. TAYLOR, D. (2003). The Brent Field, Block 211/29, UK North Sea. In D. Evans, C. Graham, A. Armour, P. Bathurst (Eds.). United Kingdom Oil and Gas Fields, Commemorative Millennium Volume. Geological Society, London, Memoir, 20, 233-250 Underhill, J. R. (2003). Tectonic and stratigraphic framework of the United Kingdom's Oil and gas fields. In D. Evans, C. Graham, A. Armour, P. Bathurst (Eds.) United Kingdom oil and Gas Fields, Commemorative Millennium Volume. Geological Society, London, Memoirs 20, 17-59 UNDERHILL, J.R. PARTLINGTON, M.A. (1994). Use of maximum flooding surfaces in determining a regional tectonic control on the Intra-Aalenian ("Mid Cimmerian") Sequence Boundary: Implications for North Sea basin development and Exxon's Sea-Level Chart. In Posamentier, H.W. Wiemer, P. (Eds.). Siliciclastic Sequence Stratigraphy. American Association of Petroleum Geologists Bulletin, Memoir, 58, 449-484 WOODCOSK, N. STRACHAN, R. (2000). Geological History of Britain and Ireland. Oxford: Blackwell ZIEGLER, P. A. (1975). Geologic Evolution of North Sea and Its Tectonic Framework. American Association of Petroleum Geologists Bulletin, 59, 1048-1071